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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 846 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) harder (d) easier
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins (d) the kind of coins
  5. 5.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is hot (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is magnetic
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) neither, it balances (c) the right side (d) the left side
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  11. 11.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too cold (c) they are too shiny (d) they are magnetic
  13. 13.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) zero (c) equal on both sides (d) bigger on the left
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) turmeric powder
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  18. 18.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  22. 22.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
  24. 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) yeast
  26. 26.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down
  30. 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  31. 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a round pencil
  34. 34.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) press it gently (c) flick coins at faces (d) bend it till it snaps

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. not needed
  3. easier
  4. distance from the pencil
  5. a lever boosts your push
  6. needed
  7. a balloon
  8. the right side
  9. we keep it the same
  10. we keep it the same
  11. False
  12. they may swallow them
  13. equal on both sides
  14. we keep it the same
  15. a 30 cm ruler
  16. True
  17. a lever
  18. False
  19. 1
  20. coins of one kind
  21. a lever
  22. False
  23. a flat table
  24. 2
  25. yeast
  26. False
  27. False
  28. 5
  29. the same ruler
  30. 3
  31. 1
  32. 10
  33. a battery cell
  34. True
  35. False
  36. True
  37. True
  38. a magnet
  39. not needed
  40. press it gently

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