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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 853 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are too shiny (c) they may swallow them (d) they are magnetic
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  7. 7.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) neither, it balances (c) the left side (d) both go up
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  11. 11.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the effort (c) the fulcrum (d) the axle
  12. 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  14. 14.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) press it gently (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) coins of one kind (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a crane (c) a well pulley (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  20. 20.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a slide (c) a see-saw (d) a steering wheel
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) coins of one kind
  24. 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  29. 29.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
  32. 32.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a flat table (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
  35. 35.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) always 10 (c) equal on both sides (d) bigger on the left
  36. 36.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) impossible (d) easier
  37. 37.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a well pulley (c) a crane (d) a doorknob

Answer key

  1. they may swallow them
  2. needed
  3. turmeric powder
  4. True
  5. True
  6. 2
  7. False
  8. a battery cell
  9. the right side
  10. a lever
  11. the fulcrum
  12. 5
  13. turmeric powder
  14. False
  15. press it gently
  16. coins of one kind
  17. a pulley
  18. a doorknob
  19. a battery cell
  20. True
  21. we change it
  22. a flagpole
  23. a mirror
  24. 4
  25. not needed
  26. not needed
  27. 4
  28. 1
  29. False
  30. True
  31. yeast
  32. False
  33. not needed
  34. a flat table
  35. equal on both sides
  36. easier
  37. False
  38. True
  39. needed
  40. a crowbar

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