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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 87 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down (d) the number of coins
  7. 7.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a bottle opener (c) a see-saw (d) a well pulley
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  15. 15.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) the left side
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) distance from the pencil
  21. 21.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  23. 23.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) jump up and down
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  26. 26.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a doorknob (c) a see-saw (d) a well pulley
  29. 29.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) equal on both sides (c) zero (d) bigger on the left
  30. 30.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) impossible (d) the same
  31. 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  33. 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  36. 36.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  39. 39.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil

Answer key

  1. True
  2. False
  3. False
  4. a wheel and axle
  5. a 30 cm ruler
  6. which side goes down
  7. press it gently
  8. a mirror
  9. False
  10. a magnet
  11. a tap handle
  12. False
  13. True
  14. 2
  15. True
  16. a balloon
  17. turmeric powder
  18. the right side
  19. we keep it the same
  20. the number of coins
  21. True
  22. a magnet
  23. False
  24. sit farther from middle
  25. not needed
  26. False
  27. a pulley
  28. a see-saw
  29. equal on both sides
  30. easier
  31. 4
  32. turmeric powder
  33. 1
  34. coins of one kind
  35. an inclined plane
  36. False
  37. 4
  38. 2
  39. True
  40. a balloon

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