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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 88 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a well pulley (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a sloping road
  6. 6.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  8. 8.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the axle
  10. 10.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too shiny (d) they are magnetic
  11. 11.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) a round pencil
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) a round pencil
  14. 14.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) equal on both sides (c) bigger on the left (d) zero
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  18. 18.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a tap handle (c) a crowbar (d) a bottle opener
  21. 21.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) sit on the middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) jump up and down
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a round pencil
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  30. 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins (d) which side goes down
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a flagpole (d) a sloping road
  35. 35.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  37. 37.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. a lever boosts your push
  2. False
  3. we change it
  4. easier
  5. a well pulley
  6. press it gently
  7. not needed
  8. True
  9. the fulcrum
  10. they may swallow them
  11. True
  12. a magnet
  13. yeast
  14. equal on both sides
  15. True
  16. we keep it the same
  17. a pulley
  18. False
  19. True
  20. a tap handle
  21. False
  22. 3
  23. a balloon
  24. not needed
  25. True
  26. sit farther from middle
  27. a mirror
  28. a magnet
  29. the kind of coins
  30. 4
  31. distance from the pencil
  32. not needed
  33. 4
  34. a flagpole
  35. True
  36. 3
  37. True
  38. True
  39. False
  40. False

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