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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 872 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a crowbar (c) a see-saw (d) a tap handle
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a doorknob
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
  11. 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) the number of coins
  14. 14.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  15. 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  16. 16.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  21. 21.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the lid gets softer
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  24. 24.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
  26. 26.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too shiny (c) they are too cold (d) they are magnetic
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  33. 33.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the effort (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  40. 40.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. a tap handle
  3. a doorknob
  4. a 30 cm ruler
  5. yeast
  6. needed
  7. True
  8. 3
  9. we keep it the same
  10. easier
  11. 6
  12. not needed
  13. which side goes down
  14. 3
  15. 5
  16. True
  17. press it gently
  18. needed
  19. True
  20. a battery cell
  21. a lever boosts your push
  22. True
  23. distance from the pencil
  24. the right side
  25. coins of one kind
  26. they may swallow them
  27. a pulley
  28. a pulley
  29. yeast
  30. needed
  31. a wheel and axle
  32. we keep it the same
  33. False
  34. False
  35. not needed
  36. needed
  37. not needed
  38. the fulcrum
  39. a mirror
  40. True

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