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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 885 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  2. 2.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit on the middle (d) jump up and down
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a steering wheel (c) a crane (d) a tap handle
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  5. 5.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the load
  7. 7.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) press it gently (c) bend it till it snaps (d) stand on the ruler
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  10. 10.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
  12. 12.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) the kind of coins (c) distance from the pencil (d) which side goes down
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a battery cell (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  21. 21.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) bigger on the left (c) equal on both sides (d) always 10
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) the left side
  24. 24.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
  28. 28.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too shiny (c) they are too cold (d) they may swallow them
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
  32. 32.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  34. 34.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a slide (c) a see-saw (d) a steering wheel
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. a pulley
  2. sit farther from middle
  3. a crane
  4. 4
  5. False
  6. the fulcrum
  7. False
  8. press it gently
  9. a magnet
  10. True
  11. easier
  12. False
  13. needed
  14. a lever
  15. an inclined plane
  16. True
  17. we change it
  18. which side goes down
  19. a wheel and axle
  20. a battery cell
  21. equal on both sides
  22. a mirror
  23. the right side
  24. False
  25. we measure it
  26. we keep it the same
  27. a mirror
  28. they may swallow them
  29. not needed
  30. False
  31. a magnet
  32. False
  33. a pulley
  34. True
  35. False
  36. the kind of coins
  37. a slide
  38. distance from the pencil
  39. not needed
  40. False

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