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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 894 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  3. 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) zero (c) bigger on the left (d) always 10
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a round pencil (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  9. 9.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit on the middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit closer to middle
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) flick coins at faces (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
  18. 18.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) easier (d) harder
  24. 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  25. 25.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) turmeric powder (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  33. 33.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the axle (c) the effort (d) the fulcrum
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well pulley (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a sloping road
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a bottle opener (c) a sloping road (d) a slide

Answer key

  1. a wheel and axle
  2. we keep it the same
  3. 1
  4. a magnet
  5. a mirror
  6. not needed
  7. equal on both sides
  8. a round pencil
  9. sit farther from middle
  10. not needed
  11. the right side
  12. True
  13. False
  14. coins of one kind
  15. we change it
  16. False
  17. press it gently
  18. True
  19. True
  20. False
  21. needed
  22. a lever boosts your push
  23. easier
  24. 3
  25. True
  26. True
  27. False
  28. a 30 cm ruler
  29. a battery cell
  30. turmeric powder
  31. an inclined plane
  32. a wheel and axle
  33. the fulcrum
  34. a lever
  35. False
  36. a well pulley
  37. needed
  38. a lever
  39. we keep it the same
  40. a doorknob

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