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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 9 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the left side (d) the right side
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  6. 6.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) equal on both sides (c) zero (d) bigger on the left
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too cold (d) they are too shiny
  9. 9.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is hot (d) the spoon is magnetic
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  11. 11.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) which side goes down
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  16. 16.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  30. 30.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
  31. 31.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
  32. 32.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well pulley (c) a sloping road (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a steering wheel (c) a sloping road (d) a bottle opener
  39. 39.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. 1
  2. a balloon
  3. the right side
  4. a flat table
  5. a pulley
  6. equal on both sides
  7. not needed
  8. they may swallow them
  9. a lever boosts your push
  10. yeast
  11. False
  12. True
  13. False
  14. distance from the pencil
  15. a pulley
  16. False
  17. True
  18. needed
  19. needed
  20. needed
  21. True
  22. True
  23. False
  24. an inclined plane
  25. a magnet
  26. a mirror
  27. a magnet
  28. a wheel and axle
  29. an inclined plane
  30. easier
  31. press it gently
  32. False
  33. we keep it the same
  34. 3
  35. True
  36. True
  37. a well pulley
  38. a steering wheel
  39. True
  40. False

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