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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 900 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  9. 9.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) easier (d) harder
  11. 11.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) bigger on the left (c) equal on both sides (d) always 10
  12. 12.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) neither, it balances (d) the left side
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a bottle opener (c) a ramp (d) a steering wheel
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a doorknob (c) a crane (d) a steering wheel
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) where the pencil is (d) distance from the pencil
  17. 17.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too cold (c) they are too shiny (d) they are magnetic
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
  23. 23.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a battery cell
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
  32. 32.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the axle (c) the effort (d) the load
  33. 33.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a steering wheel (c) a crane (d) a see-saw
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a flagpole (c) a see-saw (d) a ramp
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. the same ruler
  2. we keep it the same
  3. a flat table
  4. not needed
  5. True
  6. a balloon
  7. a magnet
  8. an inclined plane
  9. True
  10. easier
  11. equal on both sides
  12. False
  13. the right side
  14. a bottle opener
  15. a crane
  16. distance from the pencil
  17. False
  18. they may swallow them
  19. False
  20. press it gently
  21. we change it
  22. a magnet
  23. True
  24. False
  25. a 30 cm ruler
  26. a battery cell
  27. needed
  28. 5
  29. True
  30. yeast
  31. yeast
  32. the fulcrum
  33. True
  34. 2
  35. False
  36. sit farther from middle
  37. we keep it the same
  38. a sloping road
  39. a flagpole
  40. False

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