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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 901 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) impossible (d) easier
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil (d) the number of coins
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a doorknob (c) a ramp (d) a slide
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
  9. 9.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
  12. 12.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
  13. 13.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) neither, it balances (c) the left side (d) the right side
  17. 17.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a see-saw (d) a ramp
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
  23. 23.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit closer to middle
  24. 24.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a slide (c) a tap handle (d) a sloping road
  27. 27.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the load (c) the fulcrum (d) the effort
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  30. 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  31. 31.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) equal on both sides (c) bigger on the left (d) always 10
  32. 32.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a flagpole (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a slide
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a balloon (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  37. 37.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  40. 40.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. False
  2. True
  3. easier
  4. which side goes down
  5. a mirror
  6. False
  7. a doorknob
  8. a magnet
  9. True
  10. 1
  11. coins of one kind
  12. press it gently
  13. a lever boosts your push
  14. a lever
  15. we keep it the same
  16. the right side
  17. False
  18. True
  19. we change it
  20. a ramp
  21. needed
  22. a magnet
  23. sit farther from middle
  24. False
  25. False
  26. a see-saw
  27. False
  28. the fulcrum
  29. we measure it
  30. an inclined plane
  31. equal on both sides
  32. a spoon lifting a lid
  33. a pulley
  34. a balloon
  35. a wheel and axle
  36. a wheel and axle
  37. False
  38. turmeric powder
  39. we keep it the same
  40. False

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