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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 906 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) a round pencil
  3. 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) harder (d) easier
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a sloping road (c) a tap handle (d) a well pulley
  6. 6.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is hot (d) the spoon is magnetic
  8. 8.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a sloping road (c) a slide (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) stand on the ruler (d) press it gently
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a round pencil
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a flagpole (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a doorknob
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) the kind of coins (c) distance from the pencil (d) the same ruler
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a slide (c) a ramp (d) a see-saw
  24. 24.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the load (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
  25. 25.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit on the middle (d) sit closer to middle
  27. 27.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they may swallow them
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a sloping road (c) a ramp (d) a doorknob
  30. 30.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a battery cell
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a doorknob (c) a crane (d) a steering wheel
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table

Answer key

  1. where the pencil is
  2. a magnet
  3. 3
  4. easier
  5. a tap handle
  6. False
  7. a lever boosts your push
  8. False
  9. a spoon lifting a lid
  10. False
  11. press it gently
  12. a round pencil
  13. a 30 cm ruler
  14. we change it
  15. yeast
  16. a doorknob
  17. distance from the pencil
  18. we keep it the same
  19. not needed
  20. a pulley
  21. a lever
  22. a flat table
  23. a see-saw
  24. the fulcrum
  25. False
  26. sit farther from middle
  27. they may swallow them
  28. 4
  29. a bottle opener
  30. False
  31. needed
  32. 12
  33. we keep it the same
  34. a battery cell
  35. a crane
  36. False
  37. a magnet
  38. 2
  39. a wheel and axle
  40. yeast

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