Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too shiny (d) they are magnetic
- 2.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) always 10 (c) equal on both sides (d) zero
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
- 4.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a ramp (c) a slide (d) a well pulley
- 6.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 8.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 14.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 15.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 17.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 21.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) where the pencil is (d) which side goes down
- 23.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a doorknob (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a bottle opener
- 24.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
- 26.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the axle (c) the effort (d) the fulcrum
- 27.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) yeast
- 29.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) the left side
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil (d) where the pencil is
- 33.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a slide (c) a ramp (d) a steering wheel
- 34.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a tap handle (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a flagpole
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a round pencil
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
- 39.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a steering wheel (c) a ramp (d) a flagpole
- 40.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- they may swallow them
- equal on both sides
- a mirror
- True
- a well pulley
- not needed
- a mirror
- False
- we change it
- needed
- we keep it the same
- a lever
- we keep it the same
- 6
- press it gently
- a wheel and axle
- False
- not needed
- 4
- a pulley
- True
- which side goes down
- a doorknob
- not needed
- a balloon
- the fulcrum
- not needed
- a flat table
- True
- the right side
- a battery cell
- distance from the pencil
- a steering wheel
- True
- a tap handle
- a magnet
- a battery cell
- a round pencil
- a spoon lifting a lid
- True
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