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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 912 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) distance from the pencil
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  3. 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  7. 7.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) both go up
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a sloping road (c) a crane (d) a ramp
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  12. 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  15. 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  17. 17.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) always 10 (c) equal on both sides (d) bigger on the left
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) impossible (d) harder
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil (d) which side goes down
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  24. 24.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a flagpole (c) a bottle opener (d) a slide
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a crane (c) a tap handle (d) a steering wheel
  29. 29.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too shiny (d) they are too cold
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a battery cell
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a ramp
  38. 38.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit on the middle (d) jump up and down
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. the number of coins
  2. a balloon
  3. 3
  4. needed
  5. True
  6. 3
  7. True
  8. the right side
  9. a see-saw
  10. an inclined plane
  11. a balloon
  12. 5
  13. yeast
  14. a pulley
  15. 6
  16. we keep it the same
  17. equal on both sides
  18. needed
  19. False
  20. a round pencil
  21. easier
  22. distance from the pencil
  23. a wheel and axle
  24. False
  25. a bottle opener
  26. we keep it the same
  27. a flat table
  28. a slide
  29. press it gently
  30. True
  31. a magnet
  32. not needed
  33. they may swallow them
  34. coins of one kind
  35. a pulley
  36. a magnet
  37. a steering wheel
  38. sit farther from middle
  39. turmeric powder
  40. not needed

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