Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
- 3.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) bend it till it snaps
- 4.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the effort (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
- 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 9.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
- 10.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 14.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) coins of one kind
- 16.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the right side
- 17.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a steering wheel (c) a see-saw (d) a crane
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a well pulley (d) a flagpole
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
- 21.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit on the middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit farther from middle
- 22.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 24.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the spoon is hot (c) the lid gets softer (d) a lever boosts your push
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
- 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
- 30.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) the kind of coins (c) the same ruler (d) distance from the pencil
- 36.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
Answer key
- False
- where the pencil is
- press it gently
- needed
- the fulcrum
- 3
- turmeric powder
- an inclined plane
- they may swallow them
- False
- a mirror
- a lever
- a pulley
- False
- a magnet
- the right side
- a see-saw
- a spoon lifting a lid
- a 30 cm ruler
- a balloon
- sit farther from middle
- True
- 1
- a lever boosts your push
- True
- True
- False
- yeast
- 2
- needed
- False
- False
- a pulley
- a lever
- distance from the pencil
- True
- True
- 5
- yeast
- a battery cell
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