Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 3.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a steering wheel (c) a flagpole (d) a slide
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 5.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) flick coins at faces (d) bend it till it snaps
- 6.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 8.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit on the middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit farther from middle
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
- 11.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the left side (c) the right side (d) both go up
- 12.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins of one kind (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 17.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too cold (d) they are too shiny
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a bottle opener (c) a slide (d) a tap handle
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
- 22.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 26.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) yeast
- 30.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the lid gets softer (d) the spoon is magnetic
- 31.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
- 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 36.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) always 10 (c) equal on both sides (d) bigger on the left
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) turmeric powder (d) a round pencil
- 39.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) easier (d) harder
Answer key
- True
- we keep it the same
- a slide
- we keep it the same
- press it gently
- False
- an inclined plane
- sit farther from middle
- a balloon
- turmeric powder
- the right side
- True
- True
- needed
- True
- coins of one kind
- they may swallow them
- a tap handle
- a wheel and axle
- False
- a mirror
- not needed
- False
- needed
- 8
- needed
- True
- a 30 cm ruler
- yeast
- a lever boosts your push
- True
- True
- 5
- 1
- we measure it
- not needed
- equal on both sides
- turmeric powder
- False
- easier
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