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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 930 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a well pulley (c) a crane (d) a doorknob
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a battery cell
  4. 4.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a crane
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a flagpole (d) a crane
  17. 17.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) impossible (d) the same
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) where the pencil is (d) the number of coins
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
  20. 20.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a mirror
  22. 22.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
  24. 24.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the axle (d) the load
  28. 28.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) stand on the ruler (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins (d) which side goes down
  30. 30.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  38. 38.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit on the middle
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. 1
  2. a doorknob
  3. a battery cell
  4. False
  5. a magnet
  6. the right side
  7. not needed
  8. they may swallow them
  9. needed
  10. False
  11. a slide
  12. a battery cell
  13. turmeric powder
  14. a round pencil
  15. an inclined plane
  16. a spoon lifting a lid
  17. easier
  18. distance from the pencil
  19. a flat table
  20. True
  21. a mirror
  22. 5
  23. a balloon
  24. False
  25. True
  26. True
  27. the fulcrum
  28. press it gently
  29. which side goes down
  30. False
  31. False
  32. 1
  33. a wheel and axle
  34. turmeric powder
  35. we measure it
  36. True
  37. the same ruler
  38. True
  39. sit farther from middle
  40. not needed

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