Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the right side
- 2.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) a lever boosts your push
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) yeast (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
- 6.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too shiny (d) they are too cold
- 7.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a well pulley (c) a tap handle (d) a see-saw
- 8.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 11.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) impossible (d) easier
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a battery cell
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 15.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a crane (d) a sloping road
- 16.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
- 20.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the load
- 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) the number of coins (c) distance from the pencil (d) which side goes down
- 23.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) turmeric powder (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 25.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) coins of one kind
- 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 35.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
Answer key
- the right side
- False
- a lever boosts your push
- yeast
- a flat table
- they may swallow them
- a well pulley
- not needed
- yeast
- a pulley
- False
- easier
- a battery cell
- a 30 cm ruler
- a crane
- needed
- False
- 5
- a balloon
- the fulcrum
- 6
- which side goes down
- needed
- turmeric powder
- needed
- a magnet
- a magnet
- 1
- a lever
- we keep it the same
- 3
- False
- True
- a mirror
- False
- press it gently
- False
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- 1
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