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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 953 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

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  1. 1.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit on the middle (d) jump up and down
  2. 2.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are too shiny (c) they may swallow them (d) they are magnetic
  3. 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a see-saw
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down
  7. 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) coins of one kind (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a slide (c) a crane (d) a tap handle
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is hot (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) a lever boosts your push
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) both go up
  17. 17.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  19. 19.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
  22. 22.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  28. 28.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  33. 33.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a doorknob (c) a well pulley (d) a steering wheel
  37. 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. sit farther from middle
  2. they may swallow them
  3. 5
  4. 4
  5. a see-saw
  6. the number of coins
  7. 3
  8. coins of one kind
  9. a slide
  10. False
  11. a lever boosts your push
  12. needed
  13. a mirror
  14. we keep it the same
  15. False
  16. the right side
  17. True
  18. 1
  19. False
  20. False
  21. a 30 cm ruler
  22. True
  23. a lever
  24. a balloon
  25. False
  26. 10
  27. we keep it the same
  28. True
  29. a pulley
  30. a mirror
  31. an inclined plane
  32. a pulley
  33. True
  34. a flat table
  35. we keep it the same
  36. a crowbar
  37. 10
  38. True
  39. not needed
  40. True

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