Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
- 7.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit on the middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit farther from middle
- 8.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is hot (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is magnetic
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) turmeric powder
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a slide (c) a well pulley (d) a steering wheel
- 12.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) neither, it balances (c) the right side (d) the left side
- 14.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
- 15.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
- 16.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
- 21.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
- 23.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) easier (d) the same
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) which side goes down
- 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 30.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
- 34.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 37.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a see-saw (c) a crowbar (d) a doorknob
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a steering wheel
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- a mirror
- 5
- a mirror
- distance from the pencil
- sit farther from middle
- a lever boosts your push
- turmeric powder
- False
- a spoon lifting a lid
- not needed
- the right side
- press it gently
- they may swallow them
- False
- a magnet
- a pulley
- coins of one kind
- a flat table
- a flagpole
- a battery cell
- easier
- False
- False
- True
- True
- which side goes down
- 2
- False
- not needed
- not needed
- a balloon
- not needed
- False
- 6
- True
- False
- a slide
- a see-saw
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