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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 961 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) easier (d) harder
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) the left side
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  6. 6.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a bottle opener (c) a see-saw (d) a steering wheel
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a mirror
  9. 9.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) stand on the ruler
  10. 10.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  11. 11.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) always 10 (c) zero (d) bigger on the left
  13. 13.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) the kind of coins (d) where the pencil is
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a crowbar (c) a doorknob (d) a bottle opener
  16. 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  19. 19.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they may swallow them (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too shiny
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a tap handle (c) a flagpole (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) the number of coins (c) where the pencil is (d) which side goes down
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  27. 27.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  29. 29.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) yeast
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a well pulley
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle

Answer key

  1. easier
  2. not needed
  3. the right side
  4. we change it
  5. we keep it the same
  6. True
  7. a crane
  8. a mirror
  9. press it gently
  10. 1
  11. False
  12. equal on both sides
  13. True
  14. distance from the pencil
  15. a sloping road
  16. 5
  17. turmeric powder
  18. a balloon
  19. they may swallow them
  20. False
  21. needed
  22. False
  23. a spoon lifting a lid
  24. a battery cell
  25. which side goes down
  26. 4
  27. True
  28. we keep it the same
  29. False
  30. True
  31. False
  32. False
  33. the number of coins
  34. False
  35. a pulley
  36. yeast
  37. needed
  38. the kind of coins
  39. a steering wheel
  40. a lever

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