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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 962 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is hot (d) the lid gets softer
  2. 2.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  3. 3.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) the number of coins (d) which side goes down
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a crane (c) a see-saw (d) a crowbar
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  12. 12.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a battery cell
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  15. 15.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a round pencil (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is
  18. 18.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they may swallow them
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) easier (d) the same
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) the same ruler (d) the kind of coins
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a see-saw (c) a tap handle (d) a ramp
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a doorknob (c) a see-saw (d) a well pulley
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) bend it till it snaps
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  35. 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  36. 36.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  37. 37.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?

Answer key

  1. a lever boosts your push
  2. 8
  3. True
  4. needed
  5. False
  6. True
  7. True
  8. which side goes down
  9. a sloping road
  10. needed
  11. 4
  12. False
  13. a battery cell
  14. we keep it the same
  15. True
  16. a round pencil
  17. where the pencil is
  18. they may swallow them
  19. False
  20. we keep it the same
  21. easier
  22. a lever
  23. needed
  24. we change it
  25. a mirror
  26. distance from the pencil
  27. a see-saw
  28. 5
  29. a well pulley
  30. needed
  31. press it gently
  32. a battery cell
  33. True
  34. the kind of coins
  35. 2
  36. the right side
  37. False
  38. 6
  39. a pulley
  40. 2

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