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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 963 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too cold
  4. 4.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  13. 13.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) harder (d) the same
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  22. 22.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
  24. 24.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins (d) where the pencil is
  26. 26.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a steering wheel (c) a sloping road (d) a crane
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) the number of coins
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  35. 35.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the load (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins
  39. 39.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever

Answer key

  1. the right side
  2. True
  3. they may swallow them
  4. True
  5. False
  6. not needed
  7. needed
  8. we keep it the same
  9. not needed
  10. False
  11. False
  12. a wheel and axle
  13. press it gently
  14. we keep it the same
  15. the same ruler
  16. easier
  17. not needed
  18. we measure it
  19. needed
  20. a magnet
  21. we keep it the same
  22. True
  23. a round pencil
  24. True
  25. distance from the pencil
  26. sit farther from middle
  27. where the pencil is
  28. we keep it the same
  29. not needed
  30. 5
  31. a crane
  32. which side goes down
  33. True
  34. a wheel and axle
  35. True
  36. the fulcrum
  37. a mirror
  38. the kind of coins
  39. True
  40. an inclined plane

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