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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 964 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
  2. 2.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) zero (c) equal on both sides (d) always 10
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the lid gets softer
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) impossible (d) the same
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) coins of one kind (d) a mirror
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) press it gently (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a crowbar
  12. 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
  16. 16.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a sloping road (c) a bottle opener (d) a steering wheel
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a bottle opener (c) a see-saw (d) a ramp
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  23. 23.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit on the middle (d) sit farther from middle
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  30. 30.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down (d) the same ruler
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
  38. 38.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle

Answer key

  1. a flat table
  2. equal on both sides
  3. False
  4. a lever boosts your push
  5. easier
  6. coins of one kind
  7. needed
  8. press it gently
  9. turmeric powder
  10. we keep it the same
  11. a ramp
  12. 3
  13. the right side
  14. False
  15. a 30 cm ruler
  16. True
  17. not needed
  18. True
  19. a wheel and axle
  20. a steering wheel
  21. a flagpole
  22. a pulley
  23. False
  24. 1
  25. we measure it
  26. 8
  27. False
  28. sit farther from middle
  29. we keep it the same
  30. False
  31. which side goes down
  32. True
  33. a battery cell
  34. 5
  35. we keep it the same
  36. 2
  37. distance from the pencil
  38. True
  39. a magnet
  40. a pulley

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