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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 965 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
  2. 2.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  3. 3.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is hot (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the lid gets softer
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a ramp (c) a slide (d) a crowbar
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  10. 10.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  15. 15.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) equal on both sides (c) always 10 (d) bigger on the left
  19. 19.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) turmeric powder (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  26. 26.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the axle (c) the load (d) the effort
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a sloping road (c) a tap handle (d) a well pulley
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
  30. 30.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) harder (d) easier
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  37. 37.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane

Answer key

  1. a balloon
  2. 2
  3. a lever boosts your push
  4. a crowbar
  5. a wheel and axle
  6. a magnet
  7. the right side
  8. needed
  9. a lever
  10. 5
  11. a mirror
  12. a pulley
  13. False
  14. a magnet
  15. True
  16. a battery cell
  17. not needed
  18. equal on both sides
  19. False
  20. False
  21. True
  22. True
  23. not needed
  24. False
  25. turmeric powder
  26. False
  27. the fulcrum
  28. a tap handle
  29. a 30 cm ruler
  30. sit farther from middle
  31. True
  32. a lever
  33. we keep it the same
  34. needed
  35. easier
  36. we change it
  37. False
  38. needed
  39. a flat table
  40. an inclined plane

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