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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 967 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
  2. 2.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the load (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
  4. 4.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  10. 10.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they may swallow them
  11. 11.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) the left side (c) both go up (d) neither, it balances
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
  13. 13.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
  15. 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a bottle opener (c) a sloping road (d) a flagpole
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is (d) the number of coins
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  20. 20.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) impossible (d) the same
  22. 22.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) flick coins at faces (c) press it gently (d) bend it till it snaps
  23. 23.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a crowbar (c) a well pulley (d) a doorknob
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  28. 28.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) bigger on the left (c) always 10 (d) zero
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  30. 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) where the pencil is
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  37. 37.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a magnet

Answer key

  1. a battery cell
  2. False
  3. the fulcrum
  4. False
  5. not needed
  6. we keep it the same
  7. needed
  8. a lever
  9. an inclined plane
  10. they may swallow them
  11. the right side
  12. a flat table
  13. 5
  14. a round pencil
  15. 2
  16. a sloping road
  17. coins of one kind
  18. distance from the pencil
  19. turmeric powder
  20. False
  21. easier
  22. press it gently
  23. True
  24. 4
  25. a crowbar
  26. a balloon
  27. not needed
  28. equal on both sides
  29. we change it
  30. 10
  31. where the pencil is
  32. False
  33. True
  34. a wheel and axle
  35. which side goes down
  36. a pulley
  37. True
  38. needed
  39. a magnet
  40. a magnet

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