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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 968 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole (c) a bottle opener (d) a slide
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) yeast
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) where the pencil is (d) distance from the pencil
  6. 6.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
  7. 7.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle
  8. 8.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a doorknob (c) a crane (d) a tap handle
  12. 12.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) yeast
  16. 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  17. 17.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) zero (c) always 10 (d) equal on both sides
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a crane (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a round pencil
  21. 21.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a doorknob (c) a well pulley (d) a crowbar
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a well pulley (c) a bottle opener (d) a sloping road
  28. 28.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  30. 30.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are magnetic
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) where the pencil is (d) the number of coins
  37. 37.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) neither, it balances (c) the left side (d) both go up
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  40. 40.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a balloon
  2. a slide
  3. yeast
  4. an inclined plane
  5. which side goes down
  6. press it gently
  7. sit farther from middle
  8. False
  9. turmeric powder
  10. not needed
  11. a crane
  12. False
  13. a pulley
  14. a lever
  15. yeast
  16. 4
  17. equal on both sides
  18. we keep it the same
  19. a spoon lifting a lid
  20. a magnet
  21. True
  22. a doorknob
  23. a magnet
  24. a lever
  25. turmeric powder
  26. easier
  27. a sloping road
  28. True
  29. 4
  30. True
  31. they may swallow them
  32. needed
  33. not needed
  34. 8
  35. a mirror
  36. distance from the pencil
  37. False
  38. the right side
  39. we keep it the same
  40. True

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