Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
- 3.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) bigger on the left (c) zero (d) always 10
- 4.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
- 7.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a tap handle (c) a bottle opener (d) a crowbar
- 8.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) easier (d) impossible
- 9.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 12.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
- 16.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) the kind of coins (c) the number of coins (d) which side goes down
- 20.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 23.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the axle (c) the load (d) the effort
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the same ruler (d) the number of coins
- 26.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 28.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is hot (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is magnetic
- 29.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 33.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
- 36.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 40.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the right side
Answer key
- coins of one kind
- a magnet
- equal on both sides
- True
- they may swallow them
- a round pencil
- a tap handle
- easier
- False
- True
- we keep it the same
- press it gently
- False
- True
- 6
- needed
- False
- a mirror
- which side goes down
- not needed
- a battery cell
- a flat table
- True
- the fulcrum
- distance from the pencil
- True
- 3
- a lever boosts your push
- True
- False
- True
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- sit farther from middle
- a 30 cm ruler
- needed
- False
- False
- we measure it
- the right side
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