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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 99 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) neither, it balances (c) the right side (d) the left side
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  5. 5.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  7. 7.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  10. 10.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the spoon is hot
  12. 12.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
  20. 20.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) impossible (d) the same
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  29. 29.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the axle (c) the effort (d) the load
  30. 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  31. 31.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too cold (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too shiny
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a well pulley (c) a bottle opener (d) a steering wheel
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a crane (c) a sloping road (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a round pencil (d) a battery cell
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a slide (c) a crowbar (d) a steering wheel
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a battery cell

Answer key

  1. True
  2. a pulley
  3. the right side
  4. a wheel and axle
  5. False
  6. a battery cell
  7. False
  8. False
  9. 5
  10. False
  11. a lever boosts your push
  12. press it gently
  13. a mirror
  14. we keep it the same
  15. a lever
  16. not needed
  17. True
  18. False
  19. a magnet
  20. False
  21. False
  22. easier
  23. we keep it the same
  24. not needed
  25. False
  26. where the pencil is
  27. False
  28. which side goes down
  29. the fulcrum
  30. 3
  31. they may swallow them
  32. True
  33. a pulley
  34. a ramp
  35. a sloping road
  36. a round pencil
  37. turmeric powder
  38. a lever
  39. a steering wheel
  40. a battery cell

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