Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
- 5.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too shiny (c) they are too cold (d) they may swallow them
- 8.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a doorknob (c) a tap handle (d) a crowbar
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 10.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 12.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) impossible (d) the same
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
- 16.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) bigger on the left (c) always 10 (d) equal on both sides
- 17.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is hot (c) the lid gets softer (d) the spoon is magnetic
- 18.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a crane (c) a bottle opener (d) a sloping road
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) the same ruler (c) the number of coins (d) distance from the pencil
- 28.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) the left side
- 29.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crane (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 36.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 38.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
Answer key
- a mirror
- turmeric powder
- False
- yeast
- False
- True
- they may swallow them
- a crowbar
- we change it
- 1
- we keep it the same
- press it gently
- True
- easier
- a balloon
- equal on both sides
- a lever boosts your push
- True
- True
- not needed
- a bottle opener
- False
- 5
- False
- False
- False
- distance from the pencil
- the right side
- False
- not needed
- a 30 cm ruler
- False
- a crane
- yeast
- a wheel and axle
- True
- 5
- needed
- a wheel and axle
- we keep it the same
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