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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 997 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the effort (c) the fulcrum (d) the axle
  3. 3.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) both go up (c) neither, it balances (d) the left side
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) the kind of coins
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
  14. 14.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crane (c) a bottle opener (d) a sloping road
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
  18. 18.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) the same (d) impossible
  22. 22.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  23. 23.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) always 10 (c) bigger on the left (d) equal on both sides
  24. 24.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a tap handle
  30. 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  33. 33.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  38. 38.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) yeast (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  40. 40.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. the fulcrum
  3. False
  4. True
  5. the right side
  6. a lever
  7. turmeric powder
  8. True
  9. we change it
  10. False
  11. True
  12. distance from the pencil
  13. a battery cell
  14. False
  15. False
  16. a sloping road
  17. a mirror
  18. False
  19. we keep it the same
  20. a round pencil
  21. easier
  22. 4
  23. equal on both sides
  24. they may swallow them
  25. we keep it the same
  26. False
  27. 6
  28. the number of coins
  29. a tap handle
  30. 2
  31. a pulley
  32. 4
  33. True
  34. not needed
  35. False
  36. coins of one kind
  37. we keep it the same
  38. press it gently
  39. yeast
  40. False

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