Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
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- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
- 2.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 3.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) rope (c) nail (d) battery
- 4.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
- 6.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a slide (c) a well pulley (d) a tap handle
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 9.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it turns blue (c) it gets wet (d) it gets longer
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a see-saw (d) a well pulley
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
- 13.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 15.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
- 16.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) in the tap (c) on the blackboard (d) on the bench
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
- 19.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a sloping road (d) a flagpole
- 20.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 22.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
- 24.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
- 26.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a see-saw (c) a sloping road (d) a doorknob
- 27.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 30.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 32.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) the same (d) about half
- 33.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) impossible (d) the same
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) string
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
- 39.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) a small paper cup
Answer key
- a balloon
- True
- rope
- True
- it could fall on you
- True
- a tap handle
- a lever
- it can hurt your finger
- False
- a ramp
- how hard we must pull
- False
- a pulley
- a slide
- True
- on the flagpole
- a battery cell
- a flagpole
- True
- an inclined plane
- not needed
- a magnet
- False
- an empty thread reel
- a doorknob
- needed
- yeast
- a lever
- needed
- a pulley
- about half
- False
- harder
- True
- True
- a mirror
- a pencil
- not needed
- turmeric powder
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