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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 119 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  2. 2.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the blackboard (c) in the tap (d) on the bench
  3. 3.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
  7. 7.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) the same string (d) number of pulleys
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a balloon (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
  13. 13.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
  17. 17.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crane (c) a doorknob (d) a see-saw
  20. 20.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
  24. 24.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a battery cell
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) down
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a bottle opener
  29. 29.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it gets wet (d) it can hurt your finger
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) a battery cell
  31. 31.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) about half (c) double (d) zero
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  33. 33.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  35. 35.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) magnet (c) battery (d) nail
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a lever
  2. on the flagpole
  3. 20 cm
  4. a balloon
  5. we keep it the same
  6. turmeric powder
  7. it could fall on you
  8. a pulley
  9. the lifting height
  10. number of pulleys
  11. a mirror
  12. a balloon
  13. False
  14. we keep it the same
  15. a wheel and axle
  16. a magnet
  17. harder
  18. False
  19. a crane
  20. False
  21. we measure it
  22. True
  23. how hard we must pull
  24. False
  25. a battery cell
  26. not needed
  27. down
  28. a bottle opener
  29. it can hurt your finger
  30. a battery cell
  31. about half
  32. a wheel and axle
  33. False
  34. a pulley
  35. True
  36. rope
  37. not needed
  38. True
  39. a pulley
  40. False

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