Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) about half (c) the same (d) zero
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 4.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
- 7.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) string
- 11.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 40 cm
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
- 13.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a crane (c) a bottle opener (d) a doorknob
- 14.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) turmeric powder (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
- 16.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
- 17.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) makes it magnetic (c) adds weight (d) halves the weight
- 18.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 24.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
- 26.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a sloping road (c) a see-saw (d) a doorknob
- 27.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) down (d) up
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
- 29.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull
- 32.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) in the tap (c) on the bench (d) on the flagpole
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a mirror (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) coins as the load
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a steering wheel
- 37.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 40.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- False
- about half
- a lever
- True
- not needed
- it can hurt your finger
- False
- True
- a lever
- a balloon
- 20 cm
- number of pulleys
- a bottle opener
- False
- turmeric powder
- it could fall on you
- changes pull direction
- False
- a magnet
- False
- False
- an inclined plane
- a battery cell
- needed
- yeast
- a see-saw
- down
- how hard we must pull
- False
- harder
- the lifting height
- on the flagpole
- a mirror
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- a steering wheel
- False
- True
- we change it
- False
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