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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 13 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) a magnet
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
  4. 4.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
  5. 5.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
  7. 7.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
  8. 8.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) down
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a doorknob (c) a well pulley (d) a crowbar
  11. 11.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the bucket floats (c) the rope gets shorter (d) pulling down is easier
  12. 12.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a steering wheel (c) a well pulley (d) a crowbar
  13. 13.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
  20. 20.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
  28. 28.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  32. 32.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) magnet (c) battery (d) nail
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the blackboard (c) in the tap (d) on the flagpole
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a magnet
  2. number of pulleys
  3. a magnet
  4. it can hurt your finger
  5. False
  6. yeast
  7. it could fall on you
  8. down
  9. a lever
  10. a slide
  11. pulling down is easier
  12. a well pulley
  13. False
  14. harder
  15. needed
  16. an inclined plane
  17. a lever
  18. a pencil
  19. a small paper cup
  20. True
  21. False
  22. string
  23. the same cup of coins
  24. yeast
  25. we measure it
  26. True
  27. 20 cm
  28. False
  29. we keep it the same
  30. False
  31. a pulley
  32. True
  33. rope
  34. True
  35. False
  36. on the flagpole
  37. True
  38. True
  39. False
  40. False

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