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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 14 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a well pulley (c) a doorknob (d) a sloping road
  4. 4.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) up (c) down (d) sideways
  5. 5.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
  7. 7.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
  8. 8.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) easier (d) harder
  13. 13.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 10 cm
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) string
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  16. 16.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
  19. 19.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
  23. 23.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  27. 27.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull
  29. 29.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) magnet (c) nail (d) battery
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) string
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) yeast (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a ramp (c) a see-saw (d) a crane
  34. 34.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a ramp (c) a well pulley (d) a steering wheel
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a pencil
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a crane (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a flagpole

Answer key

  1. a mirror
  2. we change it
  3. a doorknob
  4. down
  5. it can hurt your finger
  6. how hard we must pull
  7. it could fall on you
  8. False
  9. True
  10. True
  11. a wheel and axle
  12. harder
  13. 20 cm
  14. a magnet
  15. a pulley
  16. False
  17. we keep it the same
  18. an empty thread reel
  19. True
  20. needed
  21. False
  22. coins as the load
  23. True
  24. True
  25. needed
  26. a pulley
  27. True
  28. the same cup of coins
  29. rope
  30. turmeric powder
  31. a pulley
  32. yeast
  33. a see-saw
  34. False
  35. we keep it the same
  36. a lever
  37. a steering wheel
  38. we measure it
  39. yeast
  40. a spoon lifting a lid

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