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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 138 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) a battery cell
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a ramp (c) a slide (d) a tap handle
  4. 4.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same cup of coins
  7. 7.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) sideways (c) down (d) up
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  13. 13.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
  15. 15.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
  16. 16.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  19. 19.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
  20. 20.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) about half (d) double
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a well pulley (c) a tap handle (d) a bottle opener
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a balloon (d) coins as the load
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a tap handle (d) a well pulley
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a flagpole (c) a well pulley (d) a tap handle
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) string
  34. 34.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets wet (c) it gets longer (d) it turns blue
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) an empty thread reel (c) yeast (d) a balloon
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crane (c) a well pulley (d) a sloping road
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same

Answer key

  1. we measure it
  2. a small paper cup
  3. a tap handle
  4. False
  5. we change it
  6. how hard we must pull
  7. down
  8. not needed
  9. a lever
  10. True
  11. True
  12. a lever
  13. False
  14. a balloon
  15. 20 cm
  16. False
  17. False
  18. a wheel and axle
  19. it could fall on you
  20. about half
  21. not needed
  22. False
  23. a bottle opener
  24. the same string
  25. a balloon
  26. the lifting height
  27. False
  28. False
  29. a spoon lifting a lid
  30. a see-saw
  31. we keep it the same
  32. a wheel and axle
  33. a magnet
  34. it can hurt your finger
  35. an empty thread reel
  36. False
  37. the same cup of coins
  38. a sloping road
  39. not needed
  40. we keep it the same

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