Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 5 cm
- 2.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it is magnetic (c) it gets hot (d) it might sing
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) pulling down is easier (c) the rope gets shorter (d) the bucket floats
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 7.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a slide (c) a doorknob (d) a flagpole
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 9.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it gets longer
- 10.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a crane
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
- 12.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 14.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a mirror (c) string (d) a pencil
- 18.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a tap handle (c) a crowbar (d) a ramp
- 21.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
- 23.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a bottle opener (c) a steering wheel (d) a ramp
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 27.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 29.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a flagpole (c) a slide (d) a tap handle
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height
- 33.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) an empty thread reel
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) string
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 39.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well pulley (c) a slide (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 40.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- 20 cm
- False
- it could fall on you
- False
- pulling down is easier
- a wheel and axle
- a doorknob
- a pulley
- it can hurt your finger
- a steering wheel
- number of pulleys
- not needed
- a wheel and axle
- True
- True
- False
- a mirror
- False
- True
- a crowbar
- False
- yeast
- changes pull direction
- a ramp
- we measure it
- we keep it the same
- True
- how hard we must pull
- a flagpole
- False
- a pencil
- the lifting height
- True
- not needed
- a battery cell
- yeast
- a magnet
- a pulley
- a well pulley
- False
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