Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a crane (c) a tap handle (d) a see-saw
- 5.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a crane (c) a ramp (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 6.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) the rope gets shorter (c) water gets lighter (d) pulling down is easier
- 7.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it is magnetic
- 8.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a see-saw (d) a sloping road
- 10.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) in a circle (c) up (d) sideways
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 13.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
- 15.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
- 16.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the bench (c) in the tap (d) on the flagpole
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a sloping road (d) a well pulley
- 21.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) zero (d) about half
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a mirror
- 23.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 25.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) string (d) a mirror
- 30.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a see-saw (c) a steering wheel (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 33.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) harder (d) the same
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a ramp (d) a see-saw
- 38.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a small paper cup (d) yeast
- 40.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
Answer key
- we change it
- False
- not needed
- a crane
- a spoon lifting a lid
- pulling down is easier
- it could fall on you
- True
- a sloping road
- True
- down
- yeast
- True
- how hard we must pull
- it can hurt your finger
- on the flagpole
- False
- a pencil
- True
- a see-saw
- about half
- a mirror
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- True
- a magnet
- a balloon
- a mirror
- True
- a steering wheel
- we keep it the same
- harder
- True
- False
- True
- a ramp
- needed
- a small paper cup
- 20 cm
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