Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) impossible (d) the same
- 2.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it gets hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
- 3.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 5.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a sloping road (c) a ramp (d) a steering wheel
- 8.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
- 9.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) zero (c) double (d) the same
- 10.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the flagpole (c) on the blackboard (d) on the bench
- 16.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) an empty thread reel (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys
- 20.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 25.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 27.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
- 33.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) yeast
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a small paper cup
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
- 38.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a tap handle
- 39.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- harder
- it could fall on you
- True
- False
- False
- True
- a steering wheel
- it can hurt your finger
- about half
- True
- we measure it
- yeast
- True
- False
- on the flagpole
- False
- we change it
- an empty thread reel
- the same cup of coins
- False
- not needed
- False
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- False
- a wheel and axle
- not needed
- an inclined plane
- how hard we must pull
- True
- a magnet
- number of pulleys
- True
- coins as the load
- a small paper cup
- a balloon
- a balloon
- a slide
- False
- False
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