Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 4.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a crane
- 5.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a well pulley
- 6.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) zero (d) about half
- 7.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 8.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) nail (d) rope
- 9.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it can hurt your finger
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 11.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
- 14.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
- 15.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 18.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a sloping road (c) a crane (d) a steering wheel
- 20.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) a mirror
- 25.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) turmeric powder (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
- 29.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) easier (d) the same
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a mirror (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
- 32.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the bench (c) on the flagpole (d) in the tap
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
- 36.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 39.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) up (d) down
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- False
- we keep it the same
- a tap handle
- a spoon lifting a lid
- about half
- False
- rope
- it can hurt your finger
- an empty thread reel
- True
- not needed
- a magnet
- 20 cm
- False
- we measure it
- a balloon
- needed
- a crane
- False
- not needed
- needed
- a pulley
- a mirror
- needed
- needed
- True
- turmeric powder
- harder
- a lever
- a mirror
- on the flagpole
- True
- a balloon
- a magnet
- True
- False
- coins as the load
- False
- down
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