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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 16 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
  3. 3.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  9. 9.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a sloping road
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets wet (c) it turns blue (d) it gets longer
  14. 14.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
  18. 18.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) turmeric powder
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) the lifting height
  23. 23.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 5 cm
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
  27. 27.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) double (c) the same (d) about half
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same cup of coins (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
  31. 31.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) impossible (d) the same
  32. 32.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a crane (c) a bottle opener (d) a well pulley
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a see-saw (c) a doorknob (d) a well pulley
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a slide (c) a tap handle (d) a crane
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  39. 39.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. an empty thread reel
  3. False
  4. False
  5. False
  6. False
  7. False
  8. a wheel and axle
  9. it could fall on you
  10. a pencil
  11. a sloping road
  12. not needed
  13. it can hurt your finger
  14. False
  15. False
  16. we change it
  17. yeast
  18. False
  19. True
  20. turmeric powder
  21. True
  22. number of pulleys
  23. True
  24. needed
  25. 20 cm
  26. a mirror
  27. about half
  28. not needed
  29. a lever
  30. how hard we must pull
  31. harder
  32. a bottle opener
  33. a slide
  34. a crane
  35. not needed
  36. True
  37. a magnet
  38. we keep it the same
  39. True
  40. True

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