Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 2.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
- 4.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the bucket floats (c) the rope gets shorter (d) water gets lighter
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 6.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crane (c) a bottle opener (d) a see-saw
- 9.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle opener (c) a doorknob (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 11.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) sideways (c) up (d) down
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a battery cell (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
- 14.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it is magnetic
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) string (d) a balloon
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
- 18.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) battery (c) rope (d) nail
- 19.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) harder (d) easier
- 20.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a slide (c) a flagpole (d) a tap handle
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a tap handle (c) a ramp (d) a see-saw
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
- 26.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it gets longer
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a mirror
- 28.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) about half (d) double
- 30.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 31.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 5 cm
- 33.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
- 35.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the blackboard (c) on the flagpole (d) on the bench
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 39.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) halves the weight (c) adds weight (d) changes pull direction
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- False
- a magnet
- pulling down is easier
- we change it
- needed
- True
- a steering wheel
- needed
- a doorknob
- True
- down
- a battery cell
- True
- it could fall on you
- a balloon
- yeast
- rope
- harder
- a slide
- a balloon
- False
- we keep it the same
- a ramp
- the same string
- it can hurt your finger
- a mirror
- False
- about half
- a flagpole
- False
- 20 cm
- True
- number of pulleys
- True
- False
- on the flagpole
- coins as the load
- False
- changes pull direction
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