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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 153 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  2. 2.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
  4. 4.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the bucket floats (c) the rope gets shorter (d) water gets lighter
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crane (c) a bottle opener (d) a see-saw
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle opener (c) a doorknob (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  11. 11.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) sideways (c) up (d) down
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a battery cell (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
  14. 14.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it is magnetic
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) string (d) a balloon
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
  18. 18.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) battery (c) rope (d) nail
  19. 19.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) harder (d) easier
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a slide (c) a flagpole (d) a tap handle
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a tap handle (c) a ramp (d) a see-saw
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  26. 26.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it gets longer
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a mirror
  28. 28.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) about half (d) double
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  31. 31.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 5 cm
  33. 33.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
  35. 35.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the blackboard (c) on the flagpole (d) on the bench
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
  39. 39.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) halves the weight (c) adds weight (d) changes pull direction

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. False
  3. a magnet
  4. pulling down is easier
  5. we change it
  6. needed
  7. True
  8. a steering wheel
  9. needed
  10. a doorknob
  11. True
  12. down
  13. a battery cell
  14. True
  15. it could fall on you
  16. a balloon
  17. yeast
  18. rope
  19. harder
  20. a slide
  21. a balloon
  22. False
  23. we keep it the same
  24. a ramp
  25. the same string
  26. it can hurt your finger
  27. a mirror
  28. False
  29. about half
  30. a flagpole
  31. False
  32. 20 cm
  33. True
  34. number of pulleys
  35. True
  36. False
  37. on the flagpole
  38. coins as the load
  39. False
  40. changes pull direction

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