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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 160 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  7. 7.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) adds weight (c) halves the weight (d) makes it magnetic
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) the same (d) about half
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same cup of coins
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
  15. 15.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) pulling down is easier (c) the bucket floats (d) water gets lighter
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) string
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
  18. 18.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  21. 21.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
  23. 23.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) rope (c) battery (d) magnet
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a crane (c) a crowbar (d) a tap handle
  25. 25.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a crane (c) a flagpole (d) a bottle opener
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  28. 28.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) down (c) in a circle (d) up
  29. 29.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
  31. 31.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 10 cm
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a well pulley
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  40. 40.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the flagpole (c) on the blackboard (d) on the bench

Answer key

  1. harder
  2. a wheel and axle
  3. how hard we must pull
  4. not needed
  5. not needed
  6. the same cup of coins
  7. changes pull direction
  8. we keep it the same
  9. about half
  10. an inclined plane
  11. not needed
  12. number of pulleys
  13. we change it
  14. a balloon
  15. pulling down is easier
  16. a magnet
  17. coins as the load
  18. False
  19. it can hurt your finger
  20. we measure it
  21. False
  22. it could fall on you
  23. rope
  24. a tap handle
  25. True
  26. a bottle opener
  27. a lever
  28. down
  29. False
  30. a balloon
  31. 20 cm
  32. an empty thread reel
  33. a well pulley
  34. True
  35. needed
  36. False
  37. we keep it the same
  38. a magnet
  39. a wheel and axle
  40. on the flagpole

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