Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
- 4.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
- 7.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) adds weight (c) halves the weight (d) makes it magnetic
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 9.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) the same (d) about half
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 11.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same cup of coins
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
- 15.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) pulling down is easier (c) the bucket floats (d) water gets lighter
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) string
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
- 18.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 21.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
- 23.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) rope (c) battery (d) magnet
- 24.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a crane (c) a crowbar (d) a tap handle
- 25.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a crane (c) a flagpole (d) a bottle opener
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 28.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) down (c) in a circle (d) up
- 29.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
- 31.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 10 cm
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 33.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a well pulley
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 40.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the flagpole (c) on the blackboard (d) on the bench
Answer key
- harder
- a wheel and axle
- how hard we must pull
- not needed
- not needed
- the same cup of coins
- changes pull direction
- we keep it the same
- about half
- an inclined plane
- not needed
- number of pulleys
- we change it
- a balloon
- pulling down is easier
- a magnet
- coins as the load
- False
- it can hurt your finger
- we measure it
- False
- it could fall on you
- rope
- a tap handle
- True
- a bottle opener
- a lever
- down
- False
- a balloon
- 20 cm
- an empty thread reel
- a well pulley
- True
- needed
- False
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- a wheel and axle
- on the flagpole
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids