Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 5.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
- 6.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: a flagpole is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 10.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) the same cup of coins
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 13.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) a pencil
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
- 18.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) double (c) zero (d) the same
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 21.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) down (d) up
- 22.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a crane (c) a well pulley (d) a see-saw
- 25.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a balloon (d) coins as the load
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) coins as the load
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 30.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 33.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a steering wheel (c) a crane (d) a slide
- 34.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) adds weight (d) changes pull direction
- 35.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
- 37.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- it could fall on you
- True
- False
- True
- a pulley
- False
- number of pulleys
- a pulley
- it can hurt your finger
- yeast
- False
- a lever
- a battery cell
- needed
- about half
- we keep it the same
- down
- True
- False
- a see-saw
- False
- a balloon
- a pulley
- yeast
- we change it
- 20 cm
- True
- the same cup of coins
- a steering wheel
- changes pull direction
- not needed
- a magnet
- False
- True
- True
- a pencil
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