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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 166 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  3. 3.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a balloon (d) coins as the load
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
  6. 6.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing
  7. 7.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) up (d) down
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) string
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  14. 14.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) nail (c) magnet (d) rope
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) string (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
  23. 23.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
  26. 26.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the bucket floats (c) pulling down is easier (d) the rope gets shorter
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  28. 28.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
  31. 31.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a slide (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a bottle opener
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a well pulley (c) a tap handle (d) a slide
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
  36. 36.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) zero (c) the same (d) double
  39. 39.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull

Answer key

  1. 20 cm
  2. a lever
  3. False
  4. a balloon
  5. number of pulleys
  6. it could fall on you
  7. down
  8. a mirror
  9. coins as the load
  10. how hard we must pull
  11. the same string
  12. we keep it the same
  13. a lever
  14. True
  15. it can hurt your finger
  16. a balloon
  17. True
  18. False
  19. rope
  20. True
  21. we change it
  22. a magnet
  23. True
  24. a pulley
  25. yeast
  26. pulling down is easier
  27. we keep it the same
  28. False
  29. we keep it the same
  30. a battery cell
  31. False
  32. a wheel and axle
  33. a crane
  34. a crowbar
  35. turmeric powder
  36. True
  37. needed
  38. about half
  39. True
  40. the lifting height

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