Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) a small paper cup
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) the lifting height
- 8.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) halves the weight
- 9.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a mirror (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 12.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) in a circle (c) sideways (d) down
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
- 17.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) about half (d) the same
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a doorknob (c) a well pulley (d) a sloping road
- 24.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the flagpole (c) on the bench (d) in the tap
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a battery cell (c) string (d) a pencil
- 28.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
- 29.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well pulley (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 31.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) nail (d) rope
- 32.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) turmeric powder
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 38.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- yeast
- a lever
- we measure it
- a pulley
- number of pulleys
- a magnet
- how hard we must pull
- changes pull direction
- a doorknob
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- True
- down
- True
- we change it
- a mirror
- not needed
- False
- True
- about half
- False
- False
- a sloping road
- False
- False
- on the flagpole
- a battery cell
- harder
- a bottle opener
- string
- rope
- False
- an inclined plane
- turmeric powder
- a pencil
- a battery cell
- turmeric powder
- False
- True
- False
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