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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 177 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  3. 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
  5. 5.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) the rope gets shorter (c) water gets lighter (d) pulling down is easier
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a steering wheel (c) a sloping road (d) a bottle opener
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  11. 11.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a flagpole (c) a crane (d) a ramp
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) turmeric powder (c) string (d) a small paper cup
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
  17. 17.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a mirror (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  21. 21.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  23. 23.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 5 cm
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  27. 27.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) makes it magnetic (c) adds weight (d) halves the weight
  28. 28.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) nail (c) battery (d) magnet
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) about half (d) zero
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  33. 33.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) in the tap (c) on the blackboard (d) on the flagpole
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) yeast (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a well pulley (c) a see-saw (d) a crane
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. it can hurt your finger
  2. not needed
  3. a wheel and axle
  4. the same string
  5. pulling down is easier
  6. True
  7. a bottle opener
  8. not needed
  9. a small paper cup
  10. a lever
  11. False
  12. a ramp
  13. turmeric powder
  14. needed
  15. False
  16. coins as the load
  17. True
  18. a magnet
  19. a mirror
  20. we keep it the same
  21. True
  22. we change it
  23. True
  24. True
  25. 20 cm
  26. we keep it the same
  27. changes pull direction
  28. rope
  29. about half
  30. we measure it
  31. a pulley
  32. a pulley
  33. False
  34. False
  35. on the flagpole
  36. yeast
  37. a see-saw
  38. True
  39. True
  40. False

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