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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 180 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a doorknob (c) a well pulley (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  4. 4.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a see-saw (c) a crane (d) a sloping road
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) double (c) zero (d) the same
  14. 14.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  17. 17.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 5 cm
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  21. 21.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the bench (c) in the tap (d) on the blackboard
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) harder (d) easier
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  26. 26.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) adds weight (c) changes pull direction (d) halves the weight
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys
  28. 28.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) up (c) sideways (d) down
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
  37. 37.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the bucket floats (c) water gets lighter (d) the rope gets shorter
  38. 38.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a well pulley (c) a crowbar (d) a doorknob
  40. 40.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. coins as the load
  2. number of pulleys
  3. a spoon lifting a lid
  4. True
  5. needed
  6. False
  7. a crane
  8. a mirror
  9. a pencil
  10. True
  11. False
  12. we measure it
  13. about half
  14. False
  15. a magnet
  16. we change it
  17. 20 cm
  18. we keep it the same
  19. not needed
  20. not needed
  21. on the flagpole
  22. needed
  23. False
  24. harder
  25. a lever
  26. changes pull direction
  27. the same cup of coins
  28. down
  29. True
  30. False
  31. a pulley
  32. a wheel and axle
  33. needed
  34. True
  35. an inclined plane
  36. a battery cell
  37. pulling down is easier
  38. False
  39. a well pulley
  40. True

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