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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 195 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
  2. 2.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) rope (c) magnet (d) nail
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
  7. 7.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a battery cell (d) string
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a sloping road (c) a crowbar (d) a tap handle
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) yeast
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) string (c) a balloon (d) yeast
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) down
  19. 19.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) zero (d) about half
  20. 20.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a bottle opener (c) a tap handle (d) a slide
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a doorknob (c) a well pulley (d) a tap handle
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  25. 25.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  27. 27.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  35. 35.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 5 cm
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
  39. 39.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) water gets lighter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the bucket floats
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. an empty thread reel
  2. rope
  3. a magnet
  4. not needed
  5. True
  6. a pencil
  7. it can hurt your finger
  8. a battery cell
  9. a tap handle
  10. yeast
  11. string
  12. not needed
  13. False
  14. True
  15. needed
  16. not needed
  17. True
  18. down
  19. about half
  20. it could fall on you
  21. a bottle opener
  22. a well pulley
  23. turmeric powder
  24. we change it
  25. False
  26. the same cup of coins
  27. harder
  28. a lever
  29. a balloon
  30. the lifting height
  31. needed
  32. a lever
  33. False
  34. a pulley
  35. 20 cm
  36. we keep it the same
  37. we keep it the same
  38. number of pulleys
  39. pulling down is easier
  40. not needed

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