Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
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- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 3.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 5 cm
- 5.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
- 6.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
- 7.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a tap handle (c) a flagpole (d) a see-saw
- 8.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a doorknob (d) a well pulley
- 9.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it might sing (c) it gets hot (d) it could fall on you
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 11.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 14.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) makes it magnetic (c) halves the weight (d) adds weight
- 18.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a well pulley (d) a see-saw
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) down (c) in a circle (d) sideways
- 24.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) a magnet
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 29.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) yeast (d) a small paper cup
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
- 32.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) in the tap (c) on the flagpole (d) on the blackboard
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
- 34.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a slide (c) a ramp (d) a crowbar
- 35.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a crane (c) a doorknob (d) a crowbar
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a crane
Answer key
- turmeric powder
- turmeric powder
- True
- 20 cm
- it can hurt your finger
- harder
- a tap handle
- a spoon lifting a lid
- it could fall on you
- a wheel and axle
- True
- number of pulleys
- a pencil
- True
- False
- False
- changes pull direction
- not needed
- False
- a well pulley
- True
- needed
- down
- True
- a magnet
- coins as the load
- False
- string
- not needed
- yeast
- an empty thread reel
- on the flagpole
- a mirror
- a crowbar
- a crane
- a magnet
- a lever
- True
- True
- a bottle opener
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